View a PDF version of this topic guide here. INTRODUCTION Tourism has traditionally been seen as a way of showing appreciation for different places, peoples and cultures, but mounting fears about the impact of mass tourism have led many to question whether tourists are actually ruining the places they love. A debate about the effects …
Continue reading “Tourism benefits the world”
March 2018
INTRODUCTION The increasing ability of machines in recent years to replicate or even supersede human abilities in complex tasks has been impressive. Already, artificial intelligence (AI) techniques have been used to allow machines to beat the best players in the world at both chess [Ref: Time] and the Chinese board game Go [Ref: Guardian]. IBM’s Watson system …
Continue reading “Humanity should fear advances in artificial intelligence”
May 2017
View a PDF version of this topic guide here. INTRODUCTION Populism is the political buzzword of the day – with commentators, political theorists and politicians all debating its meaning and the merits of its apparent rise in recent years. From the election of Donald Trump in America [Ref: Guardian], and the rise of Marine Le Pen …
Continue reading “Populism is a threat to democracy”
May 2017
View a PDF version of this topic guide here. INTRODUCTION For several years, there has been an ongoing debate about the merits of the green belt [Ref: Wikipedia] in the UK, with supporters and critics clashing over its relevance and necessity in the 21st century. The issue has come to a head more recently however, …
Continue reading “We should build on the Green Belt”
January 2017
View a PDF version of this topic guide here. INTRODUCTION In November, Donald Trump stunned the world when he defeated Democratic rival Hilary Clinton to win the 45th presidency of the USA. In the aftermath of the result, attempting to explain what seemed like such an upset, BuzzFeed News released a report claiming that fake …
Continue reading “Social media sites should filter out fake news”
August 2016
View a PDF version of this topic guide here. INTRODUCTION In 2015 the UK’s first self-driving pod – the LUTZ Pathfinder – was made public by the government-funded Transport Systems Catapult [Ref: Transport Systems Catapult]. This follows in the wake of the launch in 2010 of technology giant Google’s Self-Driving Car project to “make driving safer, …
Continue reading “Autonomous vehicles will make driving safer”
August 2016
View a PDF version of this topic guide here. INTRODUCTION On 9 April 2015, the University of Cape Town removed a statue commemorating the 19th century British imperialist Cecil Rhodes [Ref: BBC News]. This was the culmination of a month long campaign by both students and academics as part of the ‘Rhodes Must Fall’ movement, which …
Continue reading “Monuments to historical figures should remain”